![]() ![]() This includes joint replacement (replacing a damaged joint with an artificial joint), arthroscopy (to remove the damaged joint tissues or repair them if possible), osteotomy (for realignment of the bone of the arm or leg), and joint fusion (for realignment and stabilization of the affected joint). The doctor may recommend surgery to resolve unbearable joint pain due to OA. Unlike rheumatoid arthritis, degenerative joint disease or OA cannot be treated with drugs that can slow down the progression of joint damage. Depending on the severity of OA, doctors can prescribe pain relievers or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ( NSAIDs) to reduce inflammation and relieve pain. Joint aspiration – if there is fluid accumulation around the joint, the fluid can be aspirated for testing to rule out other types of arthritis Treatment for Osteoarthritis Degenerative Joint Disease.Imaging – X-ray of the affected joints MRI and ultrasound to determine the severity to rule out other types of arthritis. ![]() ![]() Blood tests for complete blood count, biochemistry, rheumatoid factor and anti-CCP antibodies – not indicated to diagnose OA but to rule out other types of arthritis.Physical exam – to check for the signs and symptoms such as bony enlargement of the joints, as well as muscular strength and reflex exams.The neural pain pathways are persistently activated in degenerative joint disease, which can eventually develop chronic pain syndrome. These can make it difficult to do physical work and activities of daily living for the patient. Both gross and motor abilities of the hands and fingers are affected due to OA. In the long run, the patient may experience radial or ulnar deviations of the affected joint. OA can develop bony nodules on the fingers. Complications of Osteoarthritis Degenerative Joint Disease ![]()
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